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Nadja

Nadja is yet one more re-telling of the Dracula tale. But this
time the vampire is a young Romanian woman in New York City. You know
this movie is going to be weird because David Lynch is the executive
producer (he is also on camera briefly as a cop) and the director is
Michael Almereyda who has made this a story about (like his 1988 film
Twister) dysfunctional families. The film is beautifully shot in
black and white. Some scenes, however, are grainy and digitized as if
they were being transmitted from another planet—the apparent purpose
being to make it even harder to tell what is going on. The film is
extremely stylized and full of quirky humor, and at times Nadja’s
adventures are more than a little reminiscent of a similar culture clash
in Jim Jarmusch’s Stranger Than Paradise. Martin Donovan has the
Jonathan Harker role (here called Jim), and a long-haired Peter Fonda
plays Van Helsing as if he were based at least partly on Hunter S.
Thompson. He gets howls with lines like: “Face it, Jim! She’s a zombie!”
This film is entertaining enough, but it will appeal mainly to people who
appreciate its brand of strange comedy or who are really into film
technique.
(Seen 5 June 1995)
Nadzieja (Hope)

Young Franciszek Ratay (Francis, in English) has the name of a saint and the face and hair of an angel. He also has an eerie lack of fear, apparently stemming from emerging unscathed from a terrible accident when he was a small boy. (There are two scenes in this movie that are hard to watch because they put small children in harm’s way.) When we meet the grown Franciszek, he is involved in a caper involving a valuable painting in the church where he is a caretaker. The film, by Polish director Stanislaw Mucha, plays like a thriller, but it clearly has the metaphysical on its mind as well. Not only are we concerned by what exactly Franciszek is doing and why, there are the matters of his depressed father, his guilt-ridden brother and Klara, the girl who is smitten with him. It is no coincidence that Franciszek looks so angelic and that angels keep popping up in different contexts. Once again Europe shows us that a well-done caper film can not only please the eyes but also the heart and the soul as well.
(Seen 9 July 2008)
Nagisa No Sindbad (Like Grains of Sand)

This teen drama/comedy by Ryosuke Hashiguchi (A Touch of Fever) is
leisurely paced, but happily nowhere near so much so as Taiwan’s tedious
The River. Concentrating on
the frustrations and yearnings of teenagers, it is a bit like a
Japanese version of TV’s My So-Called Life. The film follows
a group of friends as they try to sort out their romantic feelings
and deal with family baggage and, in one case, a rape at a previous
school. The final scenes on a beach, while longer than I would have
made them, are alternately funny, touching and thought-provoking and
pretty much worth the wait. (Seen 1 June 1997)
A Nagy generáció (The Great Generation)

In another one of those hooks to draw in Americans, this film has been
described as Hungary’s The Big
Chill. It is, and it isn’t. It’s been a strange day for Makai, a
Budapest disc jockey. One of his oldest friends Nikita (who is married)
has borrowed Makai’s apartment for a tryst with a woman. Turns out the
woman is Makai’s young wife. After throwing his wife out, Makai is then
surprised by the arrival of a very old friend. Rèb left Hungary
for the United States 18 years ago. Unfortunately, Rèb hadn’t been
able to get a passport because of his wild ways, so he ripped off Makai’s
passport and took off with his girlfriend Mari for fame and fortune in
the New World, while Makai had to stay behind. Now Rèb is back
with his totally Americanized teenage daughter Marylou (named for the
Ricky Nelson song). Mari, meanwhile, left him long ago and returned to
Hungary where she is married to Nikita (the one having the affair with
Makai’s wife). Got all this? Anyway, the movie is kind of fun with some
really good bits, including a wild party, of which we only get to see the
aftermath, a quixotic quest for a farmer/inventor who leaves brimming
harvests everywhere he goes, and lessons in neurosis for Makai’s teenage
son so he can avoid the draft. The musical score is wistful and jazzy,
and the story makes it clear that baby boomer middle-age shock is not
strictly an American phenomenon. (Seen 1 June
1987)
Naked Lunch

Strangely, I have something of a connection to the protagonist of this unsettling David Cronenberg movie. He writes a novel but can’t remember it, and I saw this movie in 1991 but couldn’t remember it. Unusually for me, I could not recall a single scene from the movie—even though every scene in this flick threatens never to let you forget it. I guess my mind just wasn’t ready for it. But then how many minds have ever been ready for beat writer William Burroughs and/or for the more far-out stuff by Canadian horrormeister Cronenberg? Let alone the two of them together? Peter Weller (four years after the original Robocop and seven years after The Adventures of Buckaroo Banzai Across the 8th Dimension) plays a quasi-autobiographical version of Burroughs, and the story (to the extent that there is one) involves his awakening as a writer, among the most audacious set of drug-induced hallucinations, and his coming to grips (if that is what he is doing) with his accidental/negligent killing of his wife (played warts and all by Judy Davis). Obviously, the hallucinations are Cronenberg’s forte—featuring some amazing (and yucky) bug creatures—but, as he has shown in other movies, there is also something of a heart under it all. The stark photography and use of shadows (especially on faces), as well as the dissonant sax of Ornette Coleman place us squarely in its 1950s milieu. Of all the weird frissons that I got from seeing this movie again, however, none was more unnerving than this realization: this movie has the same score composer (Howard Shore) and one of the same stars (Ian Holm) as the Lord of the Rings trilogy.
(Seen 21 February 2007)
The Namesake

The word that first comes to mind when describing this movie is a rather damning one: heartfelt. This is the kind of project that has the earnestness of autobiography, with a bit of soap opera thrown in. Still, it is a pleasing enough entertainment for filmgoers who don’t need every movie they see to be edgy. Based on a novel by Jhumpa Lahiri, it covers ground that the director, Mira Nair, knows well. It tells the story of a couple from Calcutta who re-locate to New York and have a family there. Interestingly, it is never really explained why the pair emigrate, aside from the fact that the husband feels that America is a land of opportunity and he originally decided to travel abroad after the life-changing event of surviving a train accident. Inevitably, it becomes a story about the tension between tradition and assimilation, and the film stubbornly (and, of course, wisely) offers no firm judgment on the right or wrong of any situation. Indian actor Tabu is fairly radiant as the wife, who charms us early on when she impulsively slips into the American shoes of the suitor waiting in the family sitting room. And New Jersey-born Kal Penn, as the couple’s son, gets to show dramatic range, which has to be a welcome change from earlier roles in movies like Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle. And, as his very blonde girlfriend, the Australian Jacinda Barret effectively exudes the American directness and self-confidence that is often oblivious to the nuances of other cultures. Nair has given us several fine films over the years (Salaam Bombay!, Mississippi Masala, Monsoon Wedding), and while The Namesake may not be her strongest, it could well be many people’s favorite.
(Seen 14 October 2006)
Nanny McPhee 
American viewers of the Golden Globes, who were perhaps perplexed by the always ravishing Emma Thompson’s (faux?) rant, as she introduced a clip of Pride and Prejudice, essentially about her no longer being young enough to play Jane Austin heroines, may understand better what she was on about after Nanny McPhee makes it stateside. Sure, she is playing opposite Mr. Darcy himself, Colin Firth, but she’s not even the love interest. She’s the nanny! And she’s not exactly a comely nanny either. In fact, she has been made up to be, well, a word like hideous would be almost kind, under the circumstances. Not to dwell too much on this, but Thompson’s makeup job very nearly causes us to overlook the hatchet job done on Angela Lansbury. As for the plot, it is probably best described as Mary Poppins meets Lord of the Flies with a bit of Jane Eyre and just a smidge of My Fair Lady plus a dash of good old-fashioned British panto thrown in for good measure. If that doesn’t give you a clear idea what to expect, then nothing will. (Actually, nothing will.) Anyway, if Thompson doesn’t like being cast in this sort of role, she has only herself to blame. After all, she wrote the screenplay—just as she did for Sense and Sensibility. The director is Kirk Jones, who previously gave us the nearly-as-fanciful Waking Ned Devine. But (and here’s the high praise) the film is so crammed with whimsy and darkness (there are way more cadavers than we are used to seeing in a family entertainment) that we could reasonably wonder if this wasn’t a Tim Burton project. (Seen 21 January 2006)
Nanny McPhee and the Big Bang

This is a sequel to Kirk Jones’s refreshingly perverse children’s entertainment from 2005. So then, this is basically the same movie, right? Well, yes, in that the titular Nanny McPhee is back to sort out another family spiraling out of control. But whereas Jones’s film had a Burton-esque kind of weirdness to it, this movie (directed by Susanna White) seems to be half-inspired by a Thomas Hardy novel. In addition to being a sort-out-the-kids movie, it is also a save-the-farm movie and a country-mouse-city-mouse movie. The Green family (headed by the charismatic Maggie Gyllenhaal while her husband is off to war) live on a picturesque farm where muck seems to literally sprout out of the ground. All the better to gross out the posh and snooty cousins who arrive as refugees from the bombs over London. Similar to the first film, watching this is a bit like watching a Christmas panto, with overbroad performances and shameless gags. Still, the filmmakers manage to get a couple of genuinely touching moments that tug at the heartstrings, despite the transparency of the story. There is great support from the likes of Rhys Ifans (comically craven), Maggie Smith (gloriously dotty) and Ralph Fiennes (blankly stiff upper lip). This movie amplifies the mythos of Nanny McPhee (Emma Thompson, who again penned the script) as the greatest deus ex machina this side of the title character in Doctor Who. The children in the cast are all quite good, particularly Asa Butterfield (who looks like a pint-sized Cillian Murphy), who will have the title role in Martin Scorsese’s upcoming Hugo.
(Seen 11 March 2011)
Napoleon Dynamite 
I suppose that, technically, this is a “teen comedy,” but Napoleon Dynamite is a teen comedy in the same way that Bad Santa was a Christmas movie. It’s a bit as if Gus Van Sant had done the film adaptation of a Saturday Night Live skit. The SNL comparison is apt, to my mind, because the title character of this low-budget flick reminds me somewhat of the one played by Bill Murray (opposite Gilda Radner) in a series of vignettes about a couple of nerdy teenagers. Napoleon is a one-dimensional cartoon of a character, a high school student in rural Idaho, who doodles mythical creatures on notebook paper and, as the film opens, has no friends. Over the course of the movie’s 80-some minutes, a (very extremely) minor miracle occurs. Napoleon displays some growth as a person and makes a couple of friends. The movie displays the kind of humor that you will either like or not, and there won’t be much in between. The director is Jared Hess, who wrote the script with his wife Jerusha, and the film got a good enough reception at Sundance that Fox picked up for distribution. Jon Heder has the title role, and it will be fascinating to see if he ever shows up playing any other type of character. The only “big” name in the cast is Diedrich Bader, of the big screen version of The Beverly Hillbillies and TV’s The Drew Carey Show. (Seen 29 June 2004)
Nar alla Vet (Sebastian) 
Sebastian has to be the gentlest and prettiest coming-out story I
have ever seen. Most of this Swedish/Norwegian co-production is taken up
with young Sebastian sulking and pouting and wandering about striking
poses (punctuated by occasional outbursts of adolescent energy), as he
comes to grips with the realization that he is gay. Sebastian is really
quite fortunate, however. His parents and friends are all extraordinarily
understanding and sympathetic. Even his straight hunky best friend Ulf
(with whom Sebastian has fallen in love) barely seems fazed when
Sebastian impulsively kisses him after an evening of silly, raucous fun.
Adding to Sebastian’s good fortune is the fact that he lives in a
beautiful house and that he and all his friends look like young models
for Calvin Klein jeans. (Seen 22 May 1996)
The Nephew 
Remington Steele/James Bond is now the strict father of a teenage girl in
remotest Ireland? Sure, the famous face of Pierce Brosnan (a co-producer)
sticks out like a sore thumb in this shamelessly sentimental family
drama, but that is easy enough to overlook while we’re suspending our
disbelief anyway over the quasi-soap opera elements of the story. In a
way, The Nephew is like The Quiet
Man. Except that instead of John Wayne, the Irish-American who
shows up in this mythical Irish village is a dreadlocked New York
teenager. The film is brilliant at capturing the way the Irish do stares
and double takes at someone who looks a bit different, and the acting
talent here is first-rate all around. Donal McCann (the subject of a
Galway Film Fleadh tribute, of which this film was the climax) is
masterful as the bitter old uncle who can hold a grudge for decades.
Sinead Cusack is sympathetic as the woman who is everyone’s confidante.
Niall Toibin, in the role of the mischievous postman, is amusing as
always. And Hill Harper and Aslin McGuckin are suitably attractive as the
Romeo-and-Juliet youngsters. While the usual Irish themes of bitter
family conflict are all here, The Nephew (a first-time directing
effort by Eugene Brady) is expert and satisfying in its
lump-in-your-throat, ultimately feel-good attitude. (Seen 11
July 1998)
Nervous Energy 
Okay, this is another movie about AIDS. But this one (a BBC production)
has the grace to simply tell us a story about clearly defined characters
and avoid preaching or Making A Point or, worse, turning the situation
into an excuse for campy musical numbers. We learn from flashbacks that
Tom (Cal Macaninch) has never been easy to live with or even to be
around. He is one of those personalities who is always doing or saying
something impulsive or outrageous. Now that he has AIDS and is taking
experimental drugs, he has become even more manic and unpredictable. But
his lover Ira (Alfred Molina playing a Yank) adores him and wants to take
care of him. That makes it all the harder for him when Tom decides to
leave London (and Ira) for a visit back home in Glasgow to try
reconciling with his family and see old friends. The journey turns out to
be one diaster after another and Ira is summoned for a rescue mission.
Nervous Energy is touching—no mean feat given how obnoxious the
main character is—and manages this without exploiting tons of pity from
Tom’s disease. (Seen 25 May 1996)
Never Met Picasso 
For several minutes toward the end, this film comes alive. A performance
artist engages in a monologue about how his purse was searched at a
museum. This simple incident becomes a hilarious commentary on the state
of our society. But this scene has virtually nothing else to do with the
rest of the movie. Never Met Picasso is about a group of bohemian
artist types in the Boston area. The central character is Alexis Arquette
(looking strangely like Tom Hulce), an aspiring painter who has no plans
or commitments beyond entering a contest to win a six-month sojourn in
Kenya. His mother is Margot Kidder who, despite her recent real-life
difficulties, still looks a lot like Lois Lane. Her character is acting
in (and maybe wrote; I couldn’t tell) a totally incomprehensible play
financed by her ex-husband. The film has a few nice moments, but they
don’t add up to much. These artists’ work is generally mediocre, but I’m
not sure that the movie sees it that way. (Seen 4 June
1997)
New York, I Love You

This is almost like a real movie. I mean, instead of a concept and a bit of a vanity project. Dreamed up by Tristan Carné and Emmanuel Benbihy first for the anthology Paris, je t’aime, the idea is to have different filmmakers direct brief stories set in different neighborhoods of the city. This is the follow-up, with editions for Shanghai, Jerusalem and Rio to follow. The impressive list of directors for this film include the likes of Mira Nair (Salaam Bombay!), Fatih Akin (The Edge of Heaven), Joshua Marston (Maria Full of Grace), Brett Ratner (the Rush Hour movies), Allen Hughes (of The Hughes Brothers, The Book of Eli) and the actor Natalie Portman. To its credit, the segments are weaved together in a way, with just enough overlap, that you nearly think you are watching one of those sprawling many-plot-strand movies like Short Cuts or Magnolia. But, in the end, it is more like a series of vignettes or skits—some paying off with a laugh, others meant to leave you wistful. Much of the entertainment comes from trying to recognize several well-known younger actors, who are clearly enjoying playing against type and getting into the kind of character roles that they don’t (yet) get to do in major films. These would include Hayden Christensen, Orlando Bloom, Ethan Hawke, Bradley Cooper and, in particular, Shia LaBeouf, who disappears into a poignant role in what turns out to be the loveliest segment. It has a radiant Julie Christie breaking our heart, although we’re not sure why, and features the always welcome John Hurt. Overall, the older thespians get the best of it, including James Caan as a bossy pharmacist, Chris Cooper as an inattentive husband and Eli Wallach and Cloris Leachman as a doddering and bickering couple. In the end, it all leaves us feeling better than it has a right to.
(Seen 11 July 2010)
Night at the Museum

The inherent difference between a “family film” and a “children’s movie” is that grown-ups will be bored watching the latter but will actually enjoy viewing the former. This flick by Shawn Levy (Just Married and the recent updates of Cheaper by the Dozen and The Pink Panther) is firmly in the first category. Viewers of virtually any age will see a familiar face here and maybe even one that brings a smile to their own faces. Octogenarians Mickey Rooney and Dick Van Dyke show that they are still players when it comes to comedy, and Ricky Gervais puts his trademark jerk authority figure to good use here. Even Robin Williams is easy to take, eschewing both his mawkish serious technique and his out-of-control improvising streak. The reward for adults bringing their children to this special effects adventure is an apparent sincere love on the filmmakers’ part for the titular museum and the easy humor of star Ben Stiller, in the Tim Allen role as the dad who can’t get his act together until something supernatural happens. Also welcome is an un-credited performance by frequent Stiller co-star Owen Wilson. When Wilson and the always funny Steve Coogan (who appear in what can be best described as small roles) wind up together in a wild car ride, it’s a natural homage to Stiller and Wilson’s Starsky & Hutch movie. This may not be The Wizard of Oz, but it compares well with, say, Abbott & Costello.
(Seen 10 March 2007)
Night at the Museum: Battle of the Smithsonian

When CGI special effects first made their dramatic big screen appearances in movies like Jurassic Park, we thought we would be dazzled by the spectacle forever. But now we take all those illusions in stride and, in fact, a bit for granted. For instance, in this movie it is the comedy shtick that impresses—not the giant squid or animated T-rex skeleton. Not that the computer wizardry was a waste of time. Much of the entertainment comes from the inventive sight gags. Once again, the very funny Ben Stiller has mostly the straight man/leading man role, while everyone else gets to devote all their energy to mining laughs. If last time Stiller was Tim Allen, this time he is Bruce Willis, the indispensable everyman who is the only thing that stands between cartoonish villainy and the world as we know it. Of course, the comedy standout is Hank Azaria as the villain, doing a nifty Boris Karloff imitation by way of Michael Palin’s turn as Pontius Pilate in Life of Brian. Also deserving of a mention, among many, is Alain Chabat (The Science of Sleep, Prête-moi ta main), who gamely assays the inevitable gamut of height jokes, as Napoleon. As required, the familiar (or not) faces and gags come and go so fast that boredom never sets in for too long. One of the many nice touches: the inclusion of Clint Howard as a mission control tech, the same role he played in his brother Ron’s Apollo 13. As is de rigueur, we get an obligatory moral to the story that is invaluable for living our own lives. In the first movie, it was something (I think) about spending more time with your kid. This time it seems to be that you are better off not being too successful in your professional life.
(Seen 12 June 2009)
The Night of the Iguana

A decade and a half after he filmed The Treasure of the Sierra Madre in Mexico, director John Huston returned to film this adaptation of a Tennessee Williams play. The players are high wattage and are cast to type. Richard Burton is the mentally unstable and disgraced minister (he was not defrocked, he insists, merely locked out of his church) who finds himself leading a bunch of Texas Baptist college spinster faculty on a tour of Mexico. He chews the scenery and exults in his drunkenness while also parrying the advances of Lolita herself (Sue Lyon), who has somehow come traveling with the old biddies. Ava Gardner, as his old friend and innkeeper, ricochets like a pinball as she works overtime to make her earthy character bigger than life. And, in the same year that Mary Poppins was released, prim Deborah Kerr plays more or less the Julie Andrews role, as the woman who sorts out everyone’s problems in the course of one long harrowing night of the soul. Being a work of Williams, there is a lot, an awful lot, of talking and innuendo and talking. While the performances hold our attention, the movie can be a bit of a slog. But that did not stop it from garnering four Oscar nominations, although it only won one, for costume design. One of its nominations (its only one for acting) went to Dark Shadows icon Grayson Hall, in her career-topping turn as the harpy who is unaware that she wants the nubile Lyon just as much as Burton does.
(Seen 27 March 2009)
Night Train 
As is so often the case, this Irish production features British stars.
John Hurt plays an aging con man on the run from the gangsters he’s
double-crossed. He finds refuge in a Dublin flat that he rents from a
mother and daughter. The mother is somewhat overbearing, perhaps not
unlike Norman Bates’s biological mother, if she had lived. Brenda Blethyn
played quite an obnoxious mother in Little Voice, but here she gets
to play the mousy and submissive daughter. And it’s a relief to find
that after Little Voice and Secrets & Lies Blethyn’s voice
can actually be easy on the ears when she speaks normally. The heart
of this film is the developing relationship between Hurt and
Blethyn, and they do manage to make us care and to keep us guessing
as to how this affair will eventually turn out. This is the first
feature film by television director John Lynch, who is definitely
not to be confused with the actor of the same name. (Seen 3 June 1999)
The Nightmare Before Christmas 
If you haven’t seen a movie for a whole month, you want to pick pretty
carefully which one you are going to see. With so many new films out
there, which do you choose? Of course, you go to see one that you’ve
already seen. Almost exactly seven years ago (October 30, 1993) to be
exact. With the same two people you saw it the first time. Okay, it was
Dayle’s birthday, and she got to choose. And she really likes this movie.
And why not? It is a visual and melodic masterpiece of animation and
song. Tim Burton has his name above the title, but I had actually
forgotten that he didn’t direct this animated tour de force. It
was Henry Selick, who would go on to direct James and the Giant
Peach. But it has Burton’s weird sense of the wondrous all over it.
But the real star is frequent Burton collaborator Danny Elfman who wrote
all the words and music and did the singing for the lead part of spindly
pumpkin king Jack Skellington. The rock-opera-ish score is like some
cockeyed Andrew Lloyd Webber musical. I don’t know how old a kid has to
be to see this flick and not be freaked out by all the ghoulish,
Christmas-turned-on-its-head imagery. But adults can certainly appreciate
a film that captures so wonderfully the fact that
Halloween/Thanksgiving/Christmas have merged into one long holiday and
that somehow in our modern, materialistic culture, the sugar-and-spice
sweetness of Yuletide has indeed evolved into something quite scary.
(Seen 6 November 2000)
Nightwatching

If there is one word that begs to describe Peter Greenaway’s movies (The Draughtsman’s Contract, The Cook the Thief His Wife & Her Lover, The Pillow Book), it is painterly. That is no accident, as Greenaway was trained as a painter, and every frame of his every film looks it. Now living in Amsterdam, Greenaway has taken on the historical figure whose very name means painting to most people: Rembrandt. And, not surprisingly, every frame is gorgeous and completely like, well, a Rembrandt. In introducing the film, the director suggested that cinema did not really begin with the Lumière brothers but with Rembrandt’s painting Company of Frans Banning Cocq and Willem van Ruytenburch (popularly called Night Watch) because of its breakthrough manipulation of light. Indeed, one of the film’s numerous anachronistic touches is the way it portrays Rembrandt, in setting up the poses and other prep work, as if he were directing a movie. (Come to think of it, I don’t think we ever actually see him pick up a paint brush. ) Martin Freeman (of the UK’s The Office and the Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy movie) gamely portrays the artist for virtually all of the film’s 2-hour-14-minute running time. If we were expecting a standard biopic (and why would we? It’s Greenaway), then we would be very confounded. The stunning visuals decorate long stretches of dialog (in fairly colloquial contemporary English) that sound like a cross between Masterpiece Theatre and an experimental avant-garde play. Along the way we get numerous of the artist’s biographical details, but the film is mainly concerned with elucidating Greenaway’s own theory of the hidden meanings in the painting, which involve murder, lechery and conspiracy. This, then, makes it the perfect antidote for those who were sniffy about and put off by The Da Vinci Code.
(Seen 16 October 2008)
Nim’s Island

For the past several weeks, as long as this movie has been in the UK top ten, I have had to listen to Mark Kermode go on and on about how the movie stops at the same place as the trailer. He seems to have been primed to expect Romancing the Stone lite—and indeed the trailer does suggest this—and is disappointed that this is not what he got. But Nim’s Island delivers something more interesting than a reworking of a movie we have already seen. A lot of critics cannot seem to get past the idea of adventure movies made by guys like Spielberg and Lucas, which are aimed at the inner child of grownups (mainly babyboomers). The idea of Walden Media, which makes adventure movies and dramas actually aimed at kids, seems to confuse them. All I know is that the next day the Munchkin was out in the back garden playing Nim’s Island and she has never played Indiana Jones since seeing Raiders of the Lost Ark. Nim’s Island is definitely not a Spielbergian adventure. Instead, it is three stories, told in parallel, about people facing their worst fears. A parent fights to get back to his child, a child copes with possible abandonment, and an obsessive-compulsive agoraphobic copes with leaving her home. The film captures nicely so many things about childhood—from discovering nature to the joy of reading. Maybe I liked this movie so much because I could identify with Jodie Foster’s character. After all, if anybody can relate to the idea of leaving one’s comfort zone and winding up on a strange and faraway island, it’s me.
(Seen 31 May 2008)
Nine

Like The Producers, this is another case of a movie becoming a Broadway musical and then a movie musical. But this is trickier because, whereas Mel Brooks’s comedy was lampooning the movie-making process for broad laughs, Federico Fellini’s 8½ is cinematic holy ground. To enjoy this flick then, one has to bear in mind that seeing Nine instead of a Fellini film is like going to the Venetian Hotel in Las Vegas instead of going to Venice. You’re going to get a garish homage rather than the authentic experience. And there’s nothing wrong with that. Certainly there are worse ways to pass two hours than to watch a parade of famously gorgeous and gorgeously famous women singing and dancing their way into our hearts. As he did with Chicago, Rob Marshall surprises us with a cast of well-known actors who are not known for their singing and dancing. Penélope Cruz in particular steams up the proceedings. And Marion Cotillard effectively evokes Fellini’s real-life wife, Giulietta Masina. And, not that it’s a competition, but I’ll take Judi Dench over Nicole Kidman or Kate Hudson any day. And there’s nothing to say about Sophia Loren except that she is immortal and has aged incredibly gracefully into being strangely Ingrid Bergman-like. As much as I enjoyed myself, it may or may not be a good sign that the movie made me immediately want to go see 8½. Or La dolce vita.
(Seen 23 January 2010)
The Nines

This is one of those movies where you are really better off going in not knowing anything at all about it. The End. Wait, no, I can’t help myself. I guess the best (and most generous) way to describe it is as the sort of story Jorge Luis Borges might have come up with, had he lived in the age of video games and reality television. And that’s all I’m going to say. Wait, not, I can’t leave it there. It’s written and directed by John August, who has previously lent his pen to various Tim Burton features and the Charlie’s Angels movies. Like so many such clearly personal projects, quite a bit of time is spent venting about the culture and politics and frustrations of life in the Los Angeles entertainment industry. Ryan Reynolds is not exactly the DeNiro of his generation, but here at least he gets a chance to show that he can do more than Van Wilder type roles. But the real spark of the movie is Melissa McCarthy, who has all the bubbly personality of a young Roseanne Barr but with none of the grating quality. Hope Davis still weirds me out because she looks so much like Hillary Clinton, but now we know she can sing. Generally, I have to recommend this film because, after all, for much of its running time, it does keep you wondering.
(Seen 17 October 2007)
Nineteen Eighty-Four

As I sat watching this movie for the second time in 19 years, it occurred to me that there were a few years when John Hurt was really put through the ringer. There was the famous creature-coming-out-of-the-chest scene in Alien, and there was all the abuse he took as The Elephant Man. As if that wasn’t enough, the aptly named Hurt went through some major physical and mental torture in this Michael Radford film. This is not a pleasant movie to watch. Radford, whose other work has included White Mischief and Il Postino, filmed this adaptation of the famous George Orwell novel in the very time and place that the novel was set (London, April 1984). Its vision of a totalitarian state where government control extends to every facet of human life and thought still chills. And nearly two decades after 1984 became history instead of an ominous date in the future, people of all political persuasions can still see what they want in it. For some, Oceania will seem eerily like Saddam-era Iraq. For others, Big Brother’s strategy of continuous war will smack of the Bush administration’s war on terrorism. Those who rail against “political correctness” can focus on its theme of “thought crimes.” As badly as Hurt’s Winston Smith suffers in this movie (people who see it never think of rats quite the same way again), he doesn’t look much worse than poor Richard Burton, who looks like death warmed over (and eerily like Christopher Lee). Indeed, Burton didn’t even live long enough to see the film released. (Seen 14 October 2003)
The Ninth Gate 
My single cinematic outing during a recent visit to Paris, the city where
Roman Polanski was born 66 years ago, was Polanski’s latest flick. Based
on Arturo Perez-Reverte’s suspense novel Club Dumas, the film is
structurally like a film noir detective story, not unlike
Polanski’s own Chinatown. Our investigator here is Johnny Depp, as
an unscrupulous book expert hired by a powerful and ominous client,
played malevolently by Frank Langella. Depp’s mysterious assignment takes
him from New York to Toledo, Spain, and then to Paris—frequently
crossing paths with kinky femme fatale Lena Olin. The plot’s
McGuffin is an Inquisition-era tome that may have been co-authored by
Lucifer himself, something that suggests that The Ninth Gate might
actually fall into the millenium-end hot apocalypse movie genre—or at
least echo another Polanski classic, Rosemary’s Baby. But the
film’s frustratingly ambiguous ending makes it clear that Depp’s journey
is primarily a metaphysical one. Because Polanski is the auteur here, the
movie carries a fair amount of baggage—particularly a scene involving a
woman’s murder in the midst of a cult gathering, an image that can’t help
but evoke memories of the tragedy involving Sharon Tate. But the most
personal element may be the presence of Polanski’s current wife,
Emmanuelle Seigner, as a beautiful and enigmatic angel-like (or is she
more devil-like?) figure who always shows up in time to get Depp out of a
jam. (Seen 6 September 1999)
Nitrato d’Argento (Nitrate Base) 
Nitrate Base is an imaginative and unusual re-telling of the
history of cinema. It is a bit reminiscent of those fast-paced
retrospective films that Chuck Workman puts together for the Academy
Awards broadcasts, but it’s as if Workman were forced to collaborate with
Federico Fellini. Actually, Marco Ferreri (La Grande Bouffe) is
the director. Interspersed among clips of movies over the past century
are brief vignettes about people in the audience which are filmed with
the same techniques and style of the films of the era. The choices of
clips are not the ones you’d normally expect. The result is a strangely
unsentimental look back at movies, movie houses, and the effect that
films have had on the masses, in both Europe and America, over the years.
(Seen 31 May 1997)
Nixon

If The American President was a pure romantic fantasy based on the
U.S. presidency, then Oliver Stone’s Nixon is a paranoid delusion.
But those who condemn Stone for distorting history are barking up the
wrong tree. No one is going to mistake this film for a documentary. First
of all, the large cast of characters is well known to most Americans over
the age of 35 and they are portrayed by a large group of actors who are
also very well known to us. (And with a three-hour running time, most of
them still don’t get enough air time!) Moreover, Stone uses much of the
same visual techniques he used on Natural Born Killers, so we are
often paying more attention to the editing and special effects than to
the story. Finally, Anthony Hopkins’s Nixon jumps back and forth through
time and interacts with real documentary footage like Forrest Gump on
steroids. Pervading the proceedings is Stone’s insistence that the CIA
and “the Cubans” were weaving nefarious plots that included, among other
things, the murders of John and Robert Kennedy, so this is actually a
sequel to JFK. Interestingly, Stone sees Nixon more as a
dysfunctional dupe than a villain. Part Citizen Kane, part
Shakespearean tragedy, part political thriller, part paranoid
hallucination, Nixon is the most entertaining, over-the-top
character assassination since Mommie Dearest. (Seen
13 January 1996)
No Country for Old Men

Twenty-three years ago, I sat riveted to my seat in the Egyptian Theater, at the Seattle International Film Festival, as the Coen Brothers’ first movie, Blood Simple, put me through the wringer with its complicated tale of suspense and violence. Things have come full circle, as they have done it to me again—with way more intensity than even their legendary debut. Make no mistake, this is no quirky lark with a wood chipper. Spanish leading man Javier Bardem shows a whole new side as one of the most frightening sociopaths ever to inhabit a film screen. Every scene he is in (as well as the ones where we fear he might show up) is fraught with unbearable tension. I think it is safe to say that this movie will do more to make people uneasy about motel rooms than any film since Hitchcock’s Psycho. The setup is fairly standard movie stuff. A high-stakes drug deal goes bad. An otherwise innocent interloper inexplicably decides to make off with the money. A not-always-peaceful sorting-out process ensues. But the movie is more ambitious than merely providing a thrill ride. Adapted from Cormac McCarthy’s novel, the proceedings are laced with philosophical and metaphysical discussions and musings. Tommy Lee Jones is on hand with his patented wry, laid-back Texas lawman shtick. Strangely peripheral to the central action, his role seems partly Andy Griffith and, by the end, mostly shell-shocked bystander. Our main clue that we are watching a literary adaptation and not a conventional thriller comes in the final stretch, where not only does nothing go as we would expect, we cannot even be exactly sure of what has and has not happened. While the final scene is unexpectedly calm, quiet and meditative, it leaves us with a generally bad feeling about the world. But with a fairly good feeling about the current state of cinema.
[Related commentary]
(Seen 14 October 2007)
No Man’s Land 
This earnest Irish documentary is definitely not to be confused with the
feature film from Bosnia-Herzegovina, which has the same title and is
nominated for an Oscar for best foreign language film. This documentary,
by David Rane and Neasa Ni Chianain, follows an assortment of asylum
seekers over a period of one year from Cherbourg, France, to Rosselare
and then onward to various other points within Ireland. The film is
sincere and heartfelt, as it gives its various subjects a forum to
explain why they left their home countries and to voice their
frustrations over the excruciatingly slow bureaucracy, their constrained
lives while waiting in government-provided hostels for their cases to be
resolved, and the hostility they perceive many Irish feel for them, now
that they are arriving in such large numbers. Like so many of these types
of documentaries, we are left feeling very bad and not sure what the
solution to the problem is. The filmmakers propose none. Is it to open
all borders completely? Or to add lots more bureaucrats? Or would any
solution that you or I could think of actually cause more problems than
it would solve? Perhaps the filmmakers will offer some ideas in a future
update. Meanwhile, at least the Irish (and others of us who live
countries that receive asylum seekers) may have more awareness and
sympathy for people in this plight. (Seen 9 March
2002)
No Se Lo Digas a Nadie (Don’t Tell Anyone)

This drama by Francisco J. Lombardi (No Mercy) is ostensibly
about what it is like to be gay in Lima, Peru. But it really seems to be
about being the scion of a really wealthy family and having serious
substance abuse problems. I suppose you can’t blame young Joaquín
for being a bit confused. His mother smothers him with femininity and his
father is a real pig who loves visiting the local brothel and shooting
animals and who doesn’t feel a whole lot of remorse when he accidentally
runs over an Indian on the highway. Not the most sympathetic authority
figure to have around when all you have on your mind is fondling your
male friends. If this film were set in North America or in Scandinavia,
we know how it would turn out. But what about macho Latin America? At one
point we think Joaquín is going to be “cured.” At another point we
think he has liberated himself by going to Miami. But the ending,
somewhat reminiscent of the Italian film Ernesto, is ambiguous and
leans toward resignation. The apparent moral: Latin society may be more
tolerant of your “vices” than you might think, as long as you play the
game. Most frequently heard line: “Take some more coke. That always makes
things better.” (Seen 4 June 1999)
Noises Off...

This farce within a farce is not so much a movie as an intellectual exercise. English playwright Michael Frayn’s play, adapted here in 1992 by Peter Bogdanovich, has no higher purpose than to relentlessly tickle the audience at the same time as exhausting it. Strangely, the performances in the play within the movie are more natural (even if the English accents are deliberately laughable) than those meant to be “real.” Our mental challenge is keeping in mind the complicated farce we are presented in the first act, while watching another layer of farce backstage in the second act. Let alone the next level in the third act. Despite all the laughs, there is a bit of sadness in seeing this film a decade and a half later. Not only do we realize how much we miss lovable, old Denholm Elliott (especially with the release of a new Indiana Jones movie), but we are also affected on seeing Christopher Reeve and John Ritter so young and vibrant. Beyond that, there is also some interest in seeing old sitcom hands (Ritter, Marilu Henner, Mark Linn-Baker) put their talents to frantic good use, as well as seeing vamping and/or satirical skills (Nicollette Sheridan, Carol Burnett) that would eventually figure in Desperate Housewives.
(Seen 29 May 2008)
Nora

There are basically two ways a movie biography of a famous literary
figure can go: 1) his or her life can be presented as a series of
important, pre-ordained events leading up to a climactic realization of
the artist’s grand destiny, or 2) it can bring the artist’s life down to
earth so that he or she really seems no different than any other person
on your street, leaving you to wonder, what’s the big deal? This film,
which purports to be about James Joyce’s lover and partner (and eventual
wife), Nora Barnacle, falls in the second category. The conceit is that
Barnacle’s life is interesting in its own right. But it’s not, at least
not from what we learn from this film. So, our only real reason for
watching is to learn something about Joyce, and we do learn a few
interesting things, but none of them tell us why he is one of the most
celebrated writers of the past century. Indeed, if all we knew about him
was what we learned from this movie, we would think that the only thing
he ever wrote was Dubliners. What we do learn about is his
alternately tedious and kinky relationship with Barnacle. The film, which
features the attractive leads Susan Lynch and Ewan McGregor, who have a
few revealing sex scenes (sometimes with each other, sometimes alone),
almost seems aimed at the same audience as Last Tango in Paris or
Nine 1/2 Weeks. The most devastating moment for the film is when
Barnacle tells Joyce something about her past that will later become the
basis for the story “The Dead.” Having seen more or less the same scene
played by Anjelica Huston and Donal McCann in John Huston’s lovely final
film of the same name, we see exactly how short this film fallen. (Seen 31 March 2001)
Nos Que Aqui Estamos, Por Vos Esperamos
(Here We Are, Waiting for You) 
While the end of the century and millenium means that we are seeing a lot
of retrospectives, none is quite like Brazilian Marcelo Masagão’s
Here We Are, Waiting for You. This isn’t so much a historical
document as an elegy for the millions of deaths that have occurred over
the past 100 years. Its focal point is a cemetery, where the weather-worn
inscription over an iron gate provides the film its somewhat morbid
title. Some of the images are familiar (e.g. Fred Astaire dancing
with a coat rack). Many are not. But inevitably, the focus is on people
who have died—from an unfortunate Frenchman making an early attempt at
flight to the Challenger explosion, not to mention many, many
wars. (For people who thought Titanic was impressive, you
should definitely see Masagão’s footage of a real, live
battleship capsizing.) Wim Mertens’s lovely music, makes the parade
of images especially haunting. And there is no narration or dialog
to distract us. Just (sometimes cryptic) titles that float by like
poetry (e.g. “Painting was already Picasso.”). What’s
particularly moving are the numerous small stories of unknown people
that are included in the collage. Too bad that we learn in the
closing credits that they were mostly made up. (Seen 14
May 1999)
Notes from Underground 
If Fyodor Dostoevsky were alive today, would he be writing novels about
serial bombers? He certainly had a knack for portraits of strange,
obsessed men who are marginalized from society, as evidenced by recent
film adaptations of his work. Last year’s Seattle film festival had
Crime and Punishment set in the slums of Lima, Peru (No Mercy), and it worked quite
well. This year we have Notes from Underground which
writer/director Gary has transplanted to southern California, and darned
if that doesn’t work pretty well too. In this incarnation, the low-level
bureaucrat narrator works at city hall where he approves or rejects
building plans completely at whim (confirming our worst suspicions about
government functionaries). His inferiority complex about lacking money
and social status (particularly compared to his college buddies who are
now lawyers), if anything, rings more true now than ever. This is a major
opportunity for an acting tour de force for Henry Czerny (The Interview), and he gives it
everything he’s got. Sheryl Lee (Twin Peaks) manages not to get
wrapped in plastic as the prostitute he saves and torments in spite of
himself. This is a dark look in one man’s psyche, but for much of the
film it is also blackly funny. (Seen 30 May 1996)
Notes on a Scandal

This 2006 movie (nominated for three Oscars) is the type of thing that could easily have gone over the top. And it does, but not in a bad way. It’s the emotional quotient that goes off the scale, thankfully, and not the plot resolution. People going in could easily have expected something along the line of Single White Female or even Fatal Attraction. But this is a good old-fashioned drama with clearly drawn characters. Judi Dench really deserved some kind of award for being completely un-self-conscious and lacking in vanity in playing the role of a veteran, cynical and lonely teacher, who becomes intrigued by a new, younger colleague played by Cate Blanchett. Hers is the kind of attraction that has been a staple of movies down through the years but is rarely as explicit as portrayed here. You could write a slew of political and social op-eds about the issues and values brought up by the film, but in the end this is no more and no less than a compelling drama about people that seem more real than we are accustomed to spending time with in a cinema. Bill Nighy, in particular, reminds us that he can contribute much more to a movie than a comic figure or a supernatural menace.
(Seen 14 December 2008)
Nothing Sacred 
Just for the record, this has nothing to do with the 1937 Carole Lombard
movie of the same name. Rather, it is a fairly amusing portrait of a
group of self-involved yuppie friends. It’s sort as if
thirtysomething had been written by Jerry Seinfeld. The story
centers on the pre-midlife crisis of Darin (Paul Provenza, who replaced
Rob Morrow in Northern Exposure’s final season) who is offered a
transfer to Berlin but must turn it down because his wife’s job prevents
her from moving. The gimmick here is that Darin envies his single friend
Matt, who is constantly bedding women who look like supermodels, while
Matt is searching (ineffectively) for what Darin has. There’s a third
friend, but no one envies him because he is there mainly for comic
relief. David Elliot and Mark Huppin are the first-time directors. (Seen 5 June 1997)
Nothing to Lose 
Nothing to Lose, a first feature by Eric Boss, bears a passing
resemblance to Diner. It’s about a group of friends who have grown
up together in New Jersey where everyone’s parents seem to own an eating
or drinking establishment. Mike doesn’t smoke and wants to graduate from
college. Ray does smoke and he is one those slick young men who is so
smart and so full of sure-fire schemes that he is forever borrowing money
from everyone and never paying it back. There’s a third friend, but he
mainly exists to go ballistic and yell at one of the other two when they
do something stupid. Which happens a lot. Mike and Ray’s friendship is
tested to the limit when Ray gets in trouble with a loan shark and Mike
falls in love with Ray’s girlfriend. The nice thing about the film is
that it rings true to life, as if it all could have really happened. On
the other hand, there are a number of moments that elicit unintended
laughter. All in all, a mixed bag. (Seen 21 May
1996)
Notte d’estate con profilo greco, occhi a mandorla e odore di basilico (Summer Night, with Greek Profile, Almond Eyes and Scent of Basil)

Lina Wertmüller is an Italian director with a penchant for very long
titles that have virtually nothing to do with the movie. This is
unquestionably her best film in days. Actually, in my opinion, the best
one since Seven Beauties. A rich female capitalist decides to get
revenge on the proletariat by kidnapping a terrorist kidnapper and
ransoming him for all the ransoms her friends have had to pay over the
years. Once she has him tied up in her Gucci chains, she finds she’s got
the hots for him. This is probably her most accessible comedy ever. (Seen 17 May 1987)
Le Notte di Cabiria (Nights of Cabiria)

Federico Fellini is such a god in the film world that it is hard to know if his films are really eternal or if they just inspire blind devotion from his followers. Many critics consider this one, released in 1957 to be his best. And it does have that haunting quality of, say, Chaplin’s best work, celebrating the vibrant spirit, in spite of everything, among some of life’s losers. The star is Fellini’s muse and wife, Giulietta Masina. Resembling something like a young Rue McClanahan, but bursting with the shining energy of a combination of Barbara Stanwyck and Lucille Ball, she is the whole movie. If she is the proverbial prostitute with a heart of gold, she has an exterior that is all brass. Through the course of the film, we get a tour of Fellini’s beloved Rome, from top to bottom—from life on the street to the luxury of the well-to-do, from the glorious heights of hope to all the way down to the pits of deception and despair. (Seen 12 July 2006)
Notting Hill 
This is definitely a Julia Roberts film because her big breakthrough
movie Pretty Woman was about the ultimate female fantasy of
meeting a rich guy who puts you up in a lavish hotel room and gives you a
credit card to shop for expensive clothes and this is about the ultimate
male fantasy of meeting a big star like Julia Roberts and having her find
you charming and falling in love with you. Also, in Roberts’s last big
hit My Best Friend’s
Wedding she played an unsympathetic character whom we liked
anyway because she was so human, and here she just plays an
unsympathetic character. But this is also definitely a Hugh Grant
film because it reunites him with screenwriter Richard Curtis, who
scripted Grant’s big hit Four Weddings and a Funeral (as well
as a few Rowan Atkinson vehicles). But Grant is apparently still
living down the Divine Brown thing because he still mutters a lot
and bites his lip and blinks his eyes constantly as if someone is
shining a bright light at him, and he’s even made to confront a
scandal-hungry press and actually utter a line linking acting with
prostitution. But mostly he is the straight man for a bunch of
endearingly eccentric Brits who would not be out of place in a film
co-scripted by John Cleese. The director is Roger Michell, who has
previously given us The Buddha of
Suburbia and Titanic
Town. (Seen 25 June 1999)
Nowhere

If the Southern Baptists aren’t happy with Disney, then they definitely
won’t be thrilled with Gregg Araki’s latest movie, Nowhere. This
is a “teen comedy” that deals with—among other things—angst, nihilism,
drugs, valley girls, suicide, date rape, bulimia, masturbation,
carjacking, and alien abductions. Compared to Araki’s previous two
teen-themed flicks (the quirky but touching Totally F***ked Up and
the tedious and assaulting Doom
Generation), the humor here is quite goofy despite the
frequently sordid subject matter. The tone is somewhere between John
Waters and Richard Linklater. As in the other two movies, James Duval
(who also played Randy Quaid’s son in Independence Day) is
Araki’s on-screen alter ego, trying to find hope and love in a senseless
and superficial world. The best parts are the very beginning and the very
end which are mini-homages to Brian De Palma’s Dressed to
Kill and Ridley Scott’s Alien (with a nod to Franz Kafka),
respectively. There are also several “celebrity” cameos. Watch for John
Ritter as a hypnotic televangelist and two of the original Brady Bunch as
non-English-speaking parents. (Seen 18 June 1997)
Nóz w wodzie (Knife in the Water)

Before there was The Talented Mr. Ripley and before there was Dead Calm (but two years after the Ripley story was first told in Purple Noon, this Polish film set the standard for what could happen with personal dynamics when people are confined to a sailing boat. And, before he would rivet the world with European films like Repulsion and The Tenant and Hollywood movies like Rosemary’s Baby and Chinatown, Roman Polanski demonstrated just what he could do with confined spaces and human weakness. A couple are heading to the marina to go out for an overnight sail. They pick up a young hitchhiker, and the husband and the stranger immediately begin a test of wits and wills. The husband impulsively asks the handsome teenager to join them on their outing, and the battle of emotions and egos escalates from there. If this movie were made in Hollywood today, the titular knife would have to become a weapon of death in the hands of a slasher. But what Polanski does is much more interesting. In his hands, the knife becomes a metaphor for something that is useful in one environment but which is of no use in another. Would the tale be more compelling if it had more blood in it? As every good movie fan knows, it’s not the carnage that matters but the level of suspense. As a study of human emotion, this movie delivers in spades.
(Seen 11 July 2007)
The Nutty Professor 
This remake is yet another example of a movie that has a good message (in
fact, two: 1) we’re overly occupied with body weight and 2) it’s cruel to
make fun of other people’s appearances), but then milks its biggest
laughs by practicing what it is ostensibly criticizing. It’s ironic that
it takes a figurative ton of makeup for Eddie Murphy to finally create a
three-dimensional, sympathetic, and vulnerable character. The opposite is
true with the various family members he also plays. The film would have
been better served if they had just gotten other actors to play them or,
better yet, dispensed with them entirely. They add nothing to the
story—except extended bouts of adolescent humor—and cause an otherwise
fine movie descend to the level of an extended comedy sketch. When the
talented Jada Pinkett (under-utilized here) joins the family for dinner,
she might as well as well be playing the Bob Hoskins role in Who
Framed Roger Rabbit. If you are planning to see The Nutty
Professor strictly for the special effects, you may want to
reconsider since you have probably already seen them all in the trailers.
(Seen 13 July 1996)
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